{"id":36,"date":"2025-10-07T17:04:15","date_gmt":"2025-10-07T09:04:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leadernet.cn\/?p=36"},"modified":"2025-10-07T17:04:37","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T09:04:37","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e6%a0%87%e5%87%86%e5%8c%96%e7%bb%84%e7%bb%87%e3%80%8a%e9%9d%92%e5%b0%91%e5%b9%b4%e7%a0%94%e5%ad%a6%e6%b8%b8%e9%a3%8e%e9%99%a9%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e3%80%8b%ef%bc%88iso-31031%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadernet.cn\/?p=36","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u300a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u300b\uff08ISO 31031\uff09\u89e3\u8bfb"},"content":{"rendered":"

2024\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08International Organization for Standardization, ISO\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u300b\uff08Managing Risk for Youth and School Trips, ISO 31031\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u59cb\u4e8e2017\u5e74\uff0c\u5728ISO\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Technical Committee, TC262\uff09\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u6210\u7acb\u7b2c9\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff0c\u53ec\u96c6\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7b4916\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u768433\u540d\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Standardization Administration of China, SAC\uff09\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u53c2\u4e0e\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u4ee3\u8868\u5510\u94a7\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5b59\u82f1\u82f1\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001ISO 31031\u6807\u51c6\u6982\u8ff0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u300a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5168\u9762\u6307\u5bfc\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e5d\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5efa\u6784\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u5e94\u5bf9\u3001\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4e8c\u3001ISO 31031 \u6807\u51c6\u5185\u5bb9<\/b><\/div>\n
1. \u5efa\u6784\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6<\/div>\n
\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u5efa\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5efa\u7acb\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5305\u62ec\u5236\u5b9a\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u653f\u7b56\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u660e\u786e\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u5de5\u3001\u7545\u901a\u6c9f\u901a\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u8bc4\u4f30\u53cd\u9988\u7b49\u3002\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u987a\u5229\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u6743\u9650\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6e05\u6670\u89c4\u5b9a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u804c\u8d23\u548c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u5145\u5206\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5c3d\u804c\u5c3d\u8d23\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u7528\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u8fb9\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u6025\u6551\u6eba\u6c34\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u4f7f\u7528\u6551\u751f\u5708\u3001\u6551\u751f\u8863\u7b49\u6551\u751f\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u6eba\u6c34\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u8fc5\u901f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u63f4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6c9f\u901a\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6574\u7406\u3001\u6c47\u603b\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6267\u884c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/div>\n
2. \u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u5e94\u5bf9\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u98ce\u9669<\/div>\n
\u5728\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u9700\u8003\u8651\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4ece\u4ea4\u901a\u51fa\u884c\u5230\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4ece\u6d3b\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9\u5230\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u8d44\u8d28\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1b\u5728\u4f4f\u5bbf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4f4f\u5bbf\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u7279\u70b9\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u91cf\u5316\u5206\u6790\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u4e2d\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u5173\u6ce8\uff1b\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e38\u89c4\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u969c\u7b49\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5ba4\u5185\u6587\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fa7\u91cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u6027\u3002<\/div>\n
\u98ce\u9669\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u8f6c\u79fb\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u63a5\u53d7\u56db\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u6d3b\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u53d6\u6d88\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u73af\u8282\u6765\u907f\u514d\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u98ce\u9669\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u6216\u51cf\u8f7b\u98ce\u9669\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6237\u5916\u5f92\u6b65\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5f92\u6b65\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u81ea\u6551\u4e92\u6551\u77e5\u8bc6\u7b49\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u8f6c\u79fb\u662f\u5c06\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u8f6c\u79fb\u7ed9\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8d2d\u4e70\u4fdd\u9669\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u63a5\u53d7\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bc4\u4f30\u540e\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u613f\u610f\u627f\u62c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\u6216\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5c0f\u632b\u6298\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u4ecd\u9700\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8d85\u51fa\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/div>\n
3. \u660e\u786e\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u8d23\u4efb<\/div>\n
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\u5bb6\u957f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u8d1f\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u7814\u5b66\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u505a\u597d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u524d\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u5982\u5b9e\u5411\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/div>\n
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